excel水印怎么设置？固定方法有哪些？
作者：佚名|分类：EXCEL|浏览：201|发布时间：2025-04-06 19:30:11
Excel水印设置指南：固定方法与详细步骤
在办公和学术领域，Excel作为一款强大的数据处理工具，广泛应用于各种场合。为了保护文档内容不被随意复制或泄露，许多用户会在Excel文档中设置水印。本文将详细介绍如何在Excel中设置水印，并提供一些固定方法供您参考。
一、Excel水印设置方法
1. 使用“页面设置”功能
（1）打开Excel文档，点击“文件”菜单，选择“页面设置”。
（2）在“页面设置”窗口中，切换到“工作表”选项卡。
（3）在“工作表”选项卡中，找到“水印”区域，勾选“水印”复选框。
（4）在“水印”下拉菜单中选择“图片水印”或“文字水印”。
（5）选择“图片水印”时，点击“选择图片”按钮，选择您想要的水印图片；选择“文字水印”时，直接在文本框中输入您想要的水印文字。
（6）调整水印图片或文字的位置和大小，点击“确定”按钮。
2. 使用“插入”功能
（1）打开Excel文档，点击“插入”菜单。
（2）在“插入”菜单中，选择“文本”选项，然后点击“水印”。
（3）在弹出的“水印”窗口中，选择“图片水印”或“文字水印”。
（4）按照上述方法（1）中的步骤（5）和（6）进行操作。
二、固定方法
1. 使用公式设置水印
（1）在Excel工作表中，选择您想要添加水印的单元格区域。
（2）在“开始”选项卡中，点击“条件格式”按钮，选择“新建规则”。
（3）在弹出的“新建格式规则”窗口中，选择“使用公式确定要设置格式的单元格”。
（4）在“格式值等于以下公式时”文本框中输入以下公式：`=IF(ROW()=1,COLUMN()=1,"")`。
（5）点击“格式”按钮，在弹出的“设置单元格格式”窗口中，切换到“字体”选项卡，设置字体颜色为半透明，例如白色。
（6）点击“确定”按钮，返回“新建格式规则”窗口，点击“确定”按钮。
2. 使用VBA代码设置水印
（1）打开Excel文档，点击“开发工具”菜单。
（2）在“开发工具”菜单中，点击“Visual Basic”。
（3）在弹出的“Visual Basic”窗口中，插入一个新的模块。
（4）在模块代码中，输入以下代码：
```vba
Sub SetWatermark()
With ActiveSheet
.PageSetup.PrintArea = ""
.PageSetup.LeftMargin = 0.5
.PageSetup.RightMargin = 0.5
.PageSetup.TopMargin = 0.5
.PageSetup.BottomMargin = 0.5
.PageSetup.CenterHorz = True
.PageSetup.CenterVert = True
.PageSetup.PrintTitleRows = False
.PageSetup.PrintTitleColumns = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintQuality = xlPrintQualityHigh
.PageSetup.PrintRange = ""
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintOrder = xlPortrait
.PageSetup Orientation = xlLandscape
.PageSetup.PaperSize = xlPaperA4
.PageSetup.PaperSource = xlPaperSource1
.PageSetup.PrintOrientation = xlLandscape
.PageSetup.PrintQuality = xlPrintQualityHigh
.PageSetup.PrintWhat = xlPrintActiveSheet
.PageSetup.PrintArea = ""
.PageSetup.PrintBlackAndWhite = False
.PageSetup.PrintInColor = True
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGridlines = False
.PageSetup.PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
.PageSetup.PrintHeadings = False
.PageSetup.PrintGrid